Guide to completing the construction of Sakajo Castle | An explanation of the history of the National Palace Museum
Is this the slope castle?
Nippon Yamashiro, a troupe in Sakayoshi-ku, Niigata, Yuanuma City. The name of the castle pond is as follows: the main castle tower is located on the slope of the mountain (634 meters in length), and was the residence of the castle during the peace period. An important strategic point in the Sakae castle area, a bird’s-eye view of the Sangoku Kaido road across the Ueno River, and an important strategic point in the Etsu Province.
Sakakojou June 11, 1979 (Showa 54) Designated National Museum of History, Representative History of South Yuonuma City, Attractive Place, Many Mountain Climbing Enthusiasts, Japanese History Enthusiasts.
History of Sakajo Castle
There are many important historical meanings and causes for the castle. At the beginning, this is the residence of Nagao Masakage, Uesugi Anobu’s younger sister, Senmonin’s wife, and other children’s son Uesugi Kageyoshi’s birth place. In addition, the main character of the NHK taiga drama “Tenchijin”, Naoe Kaneshiya, was born here, and was the most successful military commander in history.
In addition, the largest white silver mine in the Eukou Kingdom – Ueda Silver – was installed near Uzaka Castle, an important training base for the development of missions. The main roads of the east, Vietnam and the back of the country are strategic points along the Sangoku Highway.
Exhibition of the history of Sakajo Castle
From time to time to Nanboku Town to the country time
The history of Sakajo Castle was traced back to the Nanboku-cho era. During the Nanboku-cho period when the city was active, it was the stronghold of the Ueda Nagao clan, who were established in the country, and was an important fort in the country after the Nagao clan was in Vietnam.
During the War of War, the castle was established as an important defensive fortress of the Uesugi clan, and was located on the east front line of the Shogunate. At the time of the military rule in Uesugi, Sakagi Castle was a military base in the eastern part of the country, and was also the center of consolidation in the eastern part of the country.
Nagao Masakage Yo Uesugi Keiji
Sakae Castle was the most prosperous during the period when Nagao Masakage was the lord of the castle. Masakage’s wife was Uesugi’s younger sister, Sendouin’s wife, and Masakagi’s residence. The other child was Uesugi Kageyoshi, and the Uesugi family later agreed to join the family.
In 1564 (Eiroku 7), Nagao Masakage unfortunately drowned at Nojiri Pond (now Aoki Lake). After that, my uncle, Uesugi Anobu, was a student at Kasugayama Castle University.
The success of the victory is the success of the testimonials. In 1578 (Tensho 6), after the death of Ashin, and after the Daitachi no Rebellion, Seiko became the head of the Uesugi family. Immediately, the envoy was successful and became the head of the Uesugi clan, and was an important position in the Uesugi clan.
Naoe Kaneshi Yosaka Castle
Naoe Kenji was a high-ranking vassal who was famous for his work, and a deep source of wealth for Yosaka Castle. He was born in Uzaka, and lived with Yokei Hiroshi during his childhood years.
He was also the chief administrator of the Naoe family and the Uesugi family of Chengdu. Comprehensive work written by Naoe’s book before the war, and the reform of the rice clan, but the other successful roots are the success of the battle.
The end of the Uesugi family’s residence in Aizu and Saka Castle
In 1598, Hideyoshi, the vassal, and his subordinate general, Kagetoshi Uesugi, moved to Aizu with a capital of 1.2 million koku. After this, Hideharu Hori was appointed as the lord of Osaka Castle, and members of the Hori family were appointed lord of Osaka Castle.
However, in 1610 (the 15th year of the Emperor’s reign), the Hori clan was removed from the territory, and Sakagijoya was brought to his home. At this point, the function of the fort was completely lost, and the remaining walls of the castle were left behind. Now, 400 years after the envoy’s arrival, the residence at the foot of the mountain, in the mountains, has remained clear, and the appearance of a fortress has arrived.
Location Bureau
Geographical location of Sakajo Castle
Sakako Castle was located in Sakako-cho, Nanbuonuma City, Niigata, and was built on Mt. Sakakoyama (634 meters in sea distance) on the east bank of the river in Yorita. It’s a good combination, the altitude of the hill and the sky tower of Tokyo are the same, so it’s easy to read and write.
The Three Kingdoms Highway was penetrated under the castle, and the envoys were placed in a strategic position in the eastern part of the eastern and eastern part of the country, which was an important transportation hub. Besides this, the main body of the river is also a natural river, and the defense is excellent.
Mountain cloth station
The structure of the castle tower’s castle tower was constructed by Yuichi Sakakoyama. The castle tower is located at the highest point of 634 miles of Uhai, and is a multi-layered burial mound along the mountain.
The construction of the mountain vault was completed, and the construction of the Japanese trench was completed, and the defense team began to plan an invasion. In particular, it is a horizontal trench on the mountain, and it is a typical defensive construction for a mountain castle, and it is still clearly visible.
A bird’s-eye view of the Kazuno River Basin and Wasangoku Highway from the castle tower, an ideal military observation post for the development of the mission. Sunshine Village in the clear sky, Tanigawa Mountains in the distance, Wakabatake Mountains, the fundus, and the famous sightseeing spots in the village.
Yamashita’s residence remains
This is the current residence of Sakagi district, the residence of Sakagizan, the foot of the mountain, during the peace period. The residence is also known as “Sanjo” (in practice, the castle fortress), and is the main place of daily life and administrative center.
A typical rectangular layout of the medieval samurai residence, which can now be seen in the ruins of the castle and river during construction. Archaeological excavations have unearthed construction sites, Japanese pottery and other cultural artifacts, and we have provided a guide to the way people lived at the time.
Various types of mountain wall defense construction and mountain foot housing combined construction style, this is the usual situation of mountain castles during the war period, the period of peace and war period, and the realization of highly effective fort management.
Seishin and distant special expedition
Joya Sakata has been put on hold for a while. This is a small stone masonry technique used for construction, natural stone construction, and a rare preservation of early modern stone masonry techniques.
Along the way, the path to the mountain passes, you can see more of the cliffs on the rock, and the natural topography is cleverly utilized. In addition, the flat area of the castle fort can also be clearly seen, and the fort’s wide area can be seen at the time when the messengers are able to sense their abilities.
Maeosaka castle and mountain climbing route
Starting point of Maomou climbing
The starting point for visiting Sakajo Castle Ruins is the starting point for climbing Mt. The transportation method at the starting point of the previous mountain climb is as follows:
Public transportation
- Travel time from JR Joetsu Line “Mikkamachi Station” is approximately 25 minutes.
- Approximately 5 minutes from Yumikkamachi Station
Self-indulgence
- Approximately 10 minutes from Yukanetsu Expressway “Mikkamachi IC”
- Parking area near the starting point for climbing Mt. Sakakoyama (approximately 20 cars)
Climbing starting point equipped with information plate and hand wash, convenient and enjoyable climbing preparation.
Climbing route information
The main route of the former Saka castle castle site.
Ushuzan Spine Route (front route)
- Distance: approximately 1.5 km
- Required time: Uphill: 50 minutes, Downhill: 40 minutes
- Special points: Compatible with beginners, easy to follow and easy to follow.
Special La Mountain Spine Route (backward route)
- Distance: Approximately 2.0km
- Required time: Uphill: 60 minutes, Downhill: 50 minutes
- Special feature: The part of the road is abbreviated, but the road line provides an opportunity to visit the castle fortress.
The route of the two lines is uniform and the walking route is good, but the mountain fortress is located in the mountainous area, and the construction is worn with hiking shoes or walking shoes. Be cautious when it rains or snow melts, and the road surface may be wet and slippery.
Precautions for visiting castle forts
When visiting the castle, please note the following items.
- Kimono clothing: The reason is for mountain climbing activities, and the appropriate clothing for wearing and wearing Japanese slippers. You must carry water for drinking.
- Seasonal weather: Winter season (December to March): Difficulty climbing mountains during the winter season. Spring to autumn is the best climbing season.
- Accounting time: Round trip approximate demand 2-3 minutes. Visit the mountain for a long time.
- Physical Requirements: Yuyu Climbing Kaiga drop approximately 400 meters, constant physical requirement. Speed climbing as you choose.
- 历HISTORY AND PRODUCTION:Yuyu this 处is the national history, but it’s not broken, it’s a stone run, muddy soil.
Sakajo Castle Ryoten
Seiya scenery
The most beautiful view of Sakajo Castle. A panoramic view of 634 U.S. mountains in the sea, and the panoramic view of the Huan River, which flows from the bottom of the river, and the southern Huanunuma plain.
The most representative mountain peaks in Niigata, such as Hikori in Haruo, and Mt. Mt. Mt. Unimaginable, the castle lords of the time of the war, the magnificent scenery, the historical romantic sentiments that people are not allowed to imagine.
Hijikata construction work
The earthworks from the top of the tower to the center of the castle tower, with multiple burial mounds, and each of the separate burial mounds, are perfectly preserved. This was a small amount of earthworks, 1-2 meters from Ota High School, and when it was completed, it looked like a defensive construction project.
Walking in a flat area on a hill, the soldiers and soldiers of the time of the country were able to see the scenery, and the scenery was very emotional.
Kajo River Yozanji
This is an important construction part during the defensive construction of the mountain fortress. Sakae Joya has a few sections of the river, among which the main mountain is built and the large river is especially spectacular.
In addition, the walls within the castle can be seen on the top of the rock, and the clever use of the castle’s fortifications is also a delicate use of the natural topography. At this time, the fort construction technology was extremely high.
Residence site (main castle)
The place where I live under the foot of Mt.Ushan is the same as the place. The rectangular area of the castle river and the surrounding area of the earthworks, the appearance of a typical medieval samurai residence, and the daily life of the master at that time.
There are information on the residence, the construction of the building, and the archaeological excavation and other details.
Stone monument credit card
The entrance to the fort and the main monuments have detailed information and explanations. In addition, there is a stone monument that is related to Uesugi, Kage, and Naoe, and the historical background that visitors can see at the same time.
The reason for this is that it is located near the entrance to the castle fort, and there is a large information board, complete with the history of the hill castle, and the history of the castle in front of the building.
Zhoujian scenic spot
Ikachan Onsen
When I was in the castle, I was sitting in the hot springs, and after I went to the castle, I was able to release my body and mind, and I was exhausted. Comprehensive “Spring Palace, Sakae Castle” is a multi-family hot spring inn in the country that provides daily foaming service, and you can also choose from a variety of delicious dishes made from local ingredients from the water and marsh world.
Kokudoan
It is a famous temple of the Soto sect, which is about a 15-minute ride from the castle. This is a temple where Uesugi Kageyoshi and Naoe and children studied during the same period, and where the history enthusiasts’ group, the Doan, and the Yosaka castle all visited together.
There is a phrase on the road near the moving road: “Do you want to walk on the land of the moving road?”
Hakkaisan
Hakkaisan, also known as “Hakkaisan” sake, is a magnificent mountain peak, with a distant view of Osaka Castle. Walking tour and sightseeing on the cableway is a hot tourist item, and it is a representative tourist attraction in Nanyuanuma City.
Fish Pond
Hakkai Sake Brewery is a local gourmet cultural place where one can drink sake. This is a recommended itinerary to visit the sake brewery, buy Japanese food, and explore the slopes and castles.
Sakajo Castle Yo Taiga 《Tenchijin》
From the 2009 NHK taiga drama “Tenchijin” to Naoe Kenji, this is an important scene from the story of Masasaka Castle. This is a big story about the fame of Sakajo Castle, which attracts a lot of visitors.
In the story, the story ends with a series of scenes (Yoroku-en), Japanese scenery (Kihei-ji-en), scenes from the childhood years of the castle in the castle, and other deep and informative origins.
Immediately after the release of the video, I was directly in Minamishuonuma City, where I sent the message to the slopes of the city, and the guide of Heaven, Earth, and Humanity, and the constant perfect message of good news and travel arrangements.
The best season of the castle
The following is a guide to the best season for the castle.
Spring (April-May)
In spring, after the snow melts, all things come to fruition, and this is the perfect time to travel. From late April to May, flowers such as Mt. After the snow melts, I can’t walk the path, but I have to be careful about my work.
Summer (June-August)
In the summer, the scenery of the mountain slope is the same as the scenery of the mountain, but it is also suitable for heat protection and mosquito protection. The castle was built before Qingcheng, and at this time, the light was on the swamp plain, and the scenery was extraordinarily magnificent.
Autumn (September-November)
Autumn is the best season to explore, and it is also the best season to explore. From mid-October to early November, the mountain peaks and capitals were dyed, and the color of the red-yellow color appeared, and the view of the castle tower became even more mysterious. This is the ideal time for mountain climbing.
Winter (December to March)
Due to the snow cover in Yuyu, it was difficult for the general mountaineering activity group to change. Of course, when I heard about the experience of climbing Mt. Yuxue, I also enjoyed the experience of climbing the slopes of Snowy Mountain. Safety measures and appropriate equipment are essential.
Sakajo Castle Cultural Heritage Designation and Protection Activities
June 11, 1979 (Showa 54) Designated national historical monument. The designated area is subject to legal guarantees regarding the use of the fort and the protection of the castle grounds.
Archaeological excavation research
Immediately, the envoy was appointed to study the history of the nation, the archaeological excavation work continued, and the research of the history of the country and the history of the city continued to be carried out. That’s the idea of getting one, the study of the housing site under the foot of the mountain, the acquisition of the treasure of the Japanese style of living in the construction of the city.
Details
In order to preserve and utilize the historical site of the balanced history, to expand the current location of Minamiyuanuma City, to walk along the route, to install security information plates, to implement safety measures in dangerous areas, etc. In addition, the regular movement of cutting grass, clearing fallen trees, etc., and the construction of power-seeking customers are a safe and convenient viewing environment.
Yosha-ku collaboration
People who love local history, people who like to live in peace, and people who want to live in peace, and people who want to live in peace, are also working to utilize the security of the castle. Joint efforts by other organizations to establish a clean and active historical museum, and to establish a historical museum in the exhibition area.
Conclusion
Sakae Castle is an important fort with historical significance, and it is the late home of one of the most famous military commanders of the time, Uesugi Keiwa and Naoe Kaneshiro. 634 U.S. mountains, overlooking the Three Kingdoms Road, an important point in the Viet Nam when the Uesugi clan was established.
Nowadays, it has been designated as a national historical monument, including the mountain fortress, earthworks, construction work, residences under the foothills of the river, etc., and many historical sites have been perfectly preserved. The mountain climbing path was also very good, and the mission was completed by a person who loves history and a person who loves walking.
The view of the castle tower, the scenery is magnificent, and the fundus of the mountains of Kazhou and the mountains of Yue and back. The scenery of Mt. Sakae is different in each of the four seasons, the warm blooming of flowers in spring, the blooming of summer sun, the wandering of autumn colors, and the new charm of the city’s performance each time.
Nearby are Yutaka historical and cultural scenic spots such as Yutanicho Hot Springs and Yudang Hermitage, and the itinerary is further enriched. When you visit Niigata, you must visit the ruins of Saka Castle, the romantic history of the country’s era, and the magnificent natural beauty.
