The history and charm of Hirayama Castle: An explanation of famous Japanese castle forts
It is a castle fort that has been used for various purposes in various parts of Japan. Every seat in the city has its own unique characteristics, which reflect the local military history and strategic status. Main text details: Japan’s major Hirayama Castle, its historical background and current status.
Echizen Province Hirayama Castle (Fukui Hirayama City)
Background of the construction of Kashiyo
Echizen Province’s Hirayama Castle was located in Fukui Prefecture’s Hirayama City, and it was an important role in the installation of the capital during the Edo period. Toshiyasu Shibata, the founder of Toshiya Shibata.
Toshiyasu Shibata was a famous vassal of Nobunaga Shibata, and played an important role during the administration of the Echizen Province. The castle was founded during the Tensho period (1573-1592) and was located in the center of Hirosan Town, Ono District (now Hirisan City), and was the focal point of the local government.
Hirayama clan in Edo era
During the Edo era, Hirayama Castle was the administrative center of the Hirayama clan. However, the Matsudaira clan, the Ogasawara clan, etc. were all feudal lords.
Of course, this is the time when the Ogasawara clan was in power, the castle town had arrived, and the Japanese culture of commerce flourished. At the time of the consolidation of the Hirayama clan, Hirayama Castle began and ended as a regional political center and a center of Enwa culture.
Changes from Meiji to New Years
After the beginning of the Meiji period, the feudal system of Yuyu was removed, and the establishment of Japan’s prefectures was established. Nowadays, there is a small amount of history in the city, but some parts of the castle have been left behind, and the history of the work is important, and the history of the area has been expanded.
Hirayama Castle Museum
Located in the modern city of Hirshan, the popular Hirshan City Museum was opened in 1992. The museum is one troupe, five and six levels, with a tower tower construction, and the height of the stone wall is 57.8 meters, which is the highest among Japanese-owned tower tower constructions.
The museum exhibit includes armor from the families of feudal lords, as well as Japanese-style screen films, allowing visitors to understand the history of the war from the time of the war to the time of the war. Xiangshan City Museum is not only a hot scenic spot for history lovers, but also a must-visit place for ordinary visitors.
Yushan Castle in Ekhou Province (Niigata Itoyokawa City)
Oyatsu Fortress
Hiroshan Castle is located in Itogawa City, Niigata Prefecture, and is located in Ichizaza, Hirosanjo’s mountain castle, 328 meters above sea level, and within the Oyazukoshirazu Natural Park. The castle area is a crossroads between China and the post-Vietnamese country, and is an important strategic strategic point in the northern region.
Meeting of Uesugi Kageyoshi and Hideyoshi
The most famous historical incident in the history of Yushan City in Yuehu Province was the meeting of Uesugi Kei and his vassal Hideyoshi in 1585. This next meeting was to be part of Hideyoshi’s plans for Japan’s planning, and its purpose was to ensure that he was in the Uesugi clan in the Viet Nam province.
At that time, Uesugi Keiyoshi was the most powerful daimyo in the post-Etsu region, and Hideyoshi Hideyoshi said that he was very important in establishing the establishment of the country, and that it was important for the consolidation of the Northern region. At the end of the journey to the castle, Hideyoshi, who served as the envoy to accept the victory, and other Japanese vassals, played a role during the government’s election.
Geographic special conquest and strategy strategy
Hirshan Castle is located in the Oyamu district, Kurazaki-ku, Kita-Ani, Bishan, and the Sea of Japan exchange. With all kinds of terrain, the city has built a natural fortress, and there are many ready-to-use troops and easy defense.
After the connection, the northern part of the country must pass here, and this place is an important point for traffic control and control when the city is built. During the War of War, the Uesugi clan and the Etsuchi and other states had many conflicts over this area.
Current situation
Nowadays, the remains of Yushan Castle are on hold, and the ruins of the castle are confirmed. As I climbed the mountain, I was able to see the magnificent scenery of the Sea of Japan and North America, and the history of the envoy’s journey.
Kai Koku Hizan Castle (Yamanashi Katsu City)
Yamashiro
Xiangshan City is located in Yushanli, the city of Yushan. The circumference of Shiroyama is 3.5km, it is a solitary mountain, and the local people call it “Shiroyama”.
Construction history
During the time of the war, the castle was built by a powerful family in Kai Province. Kai Province is the Takeda clan’s stronghold, and the strategic position of the Sagami Province and the Sagami Province is very important.
Xiangshan City is a typical mountain castle structure, with the main city being Usanba, and the surrounding area having multiple outer forts. The major feature of its use is the construction and defense work of the Shapao topography, and during the study of mission development, it was an important historical site for mountain castle construction technology.
Current situation
To this day, the comprehensive outer fort, the mountain fort in the Kawa Hijikata process, and the history of the fort are still perfectly preserved. A bird’s-eye view of the city can be seen from a bird’s-eye view of the city.
The local cultural relics preservation association joined the Ichijo mountain climbing route, and the mission was completed by a group of Japanese tourists who loved history.
Yiyun Country Xiangshan Castle (Shinne Yasusugi City)
Amago Jujo Noichi
Yishan Castle is located in Ansugi City, Ushima, and is one of the most important castles in Gassan Kaden Castle, which is the guardian of the Amago domain, and one of the ten castles of Amago. It is located on a mountain with a distance of approximately 250 meters from Yu Hai, with a distance to the Yari River, towards the northwest of Yu, and a far-off view of Mt.
Mori’s correction
The Yumori clan was responsible for the construction and installation of Hirayama Castle. In 1565, the Mori Moto joined the army and proceeded with large-scale renovations, carried out defensive works by the envoy’s troupe (outpost for siege), and then attacked the Amago clan’s base: Gassan Toda Castle.
The Mouri clan attacked Tsukiyama Castle and attacked Tsukiyama Kada Castle. The final result of this strategy was the fall of Gassan-Koda Castle in 1566, and Amago Ujiya passed away.
Features of defense construction during the war period
Features of defense construction during the time of Yunguo’s Yushan Castle reservation. The management is to construct defensive works within a short period of time, but the construction of the fortifications will have an emergency effect, and the fort construction technology will be extremely high at the time of development.
The fortress, the earthworks, the castle river, the clear view of the castle, and the important archaeological research site of the castle fortress.
Shimotsuke Kuniyama Castle (Tochigi Usagi City)
Uji family residence
Hirayama Castle was located in Tochigi, Usagi City, and was built in the late Yuji era during the Yuji era.This is the castle fort that was originally built by Yizan, with a bird’s-eye view of the Kinugawa River.
The Uji family was the son of the Uji family, a descendant of the Uji Miyako clan, the Uji family had a strong Oita branch, and was in the northern part of Shimotsuke Province. Hirayama Castle was built and was the residence of the Uji family, with a history of approximately 300 years.
Haruka clan era
After the death of the clan, the clan’s branch castle was established, and the son of the noble family was cleared and the castle was occupied by the clan. An important vassal of the Utsunomiya clan, written by the Yoshikazu clan, and an important vassal of the Utsunomiya clan, which played an important role in the development of the Utsunomiya clan’s power in Shimotsuke Province.
Hiruyama Castle is the northern military base of the Utsunomiya clan, and the Yonaka clan is constantly engaged in battles. The Naka clan was a powerful feudal lord in the northern part of the country, and the Yotsu Miya clan had a contradictory origin.
Radioactive situation
In 1597, Hideyoshi, a vassal of the Utsunomiya clan, was expelled, and Shiroya Hirayama was adopted. The Utsunomiya clan’s overturning of the government resulted in the sudden attack on Asano, a vassal of Hideyoshi’s vassal, the President of Asano.
In front of us, the ruins of Yishan Castle, comprehensive earthworks, the Hewa Castle Fortress, perfectly preserved, and the construction of the medieval cliff castle fort, which is an important historical site. The list includes the cultural value of the city, the important history of production, and the history of the district.
Joint Special Expedition of Hirayama Castle
Use terrain construction
The idea is to jointly carry out a special expedition of Hirosan Castle all over Japan, and the name of the place is “Hirisan” by Zhengyo. In addition, the fort has been designed with defensive construction, and the natural topography has been designed to maximize land use.
Mountain castle forts, Hiirahara castle forts were attacked and defended easily, and mountain castle forts were built all over Japan during the Inko era. Shiroya Hiruyama is an exception, and the defense base of the production area is an important function.
Key points
Xuduo Yishan City Capital Jianyu Battle strategic point, such as the transportation hub or border area. Xiangshan City in Yue-Hou Province is located in the border area of Yu-Vue and Vietnam, and Xiangshan Castle in Shimono Province is located in the border area of Yu-Yona-Hou. This is an important effect in terms of local power equilibrium.
Change
Many of the castles were built or rebuilt during the war, and during the Jiang Dynasty, the original functions were lost. For example, Hirayama Castle in Echizen Province was built and used as the government office of the domain, but most of the castles were in use during the Meiji period and after the end of the Meiji period.
History and preservation status of Hirayama Castle
Existing legacy
Each of the existing Gushan Castle ruins has a different construction period. Major milestones included:
- Kuruseki: A central area like a castle fortress or a flat area like a defensive fortress.
- Earth mound: A defensive mound constructed from earthen mounds.
- Horikiri: A river that crosses the mountain and is dug into the mountain.
- Ishigaki: A defensive mound constructed from a stone wall (a stone mound constructed after a comprehensive period).
- Well Water: A water source in a fortress.
It is understood that this is a small step in the construction of the fort at this time.
Protection and utilization work
The local government’s Japanese cultural relics protection committee has made a small contribution to the use of each site in the city. Comprehensive improvement of construction work route, Ansou information board and regular maintenance of Caoping.
Of course, it is the Echizen Province’s Hirayama Castle, which has been built as a famous “Korean Castle Museum” and is used for exhibition and its history, attracting many visitors who love Japanese history. However, the museum is located in the Yowara Castle Fortress, but it plays an important role in the history of the area.
Precautions for visiting the castle
Transportation arrangements
Visiting the mountain castle has enough preparations to meet the demand. Includes mountaineering shoes, custom clothing, and drinking water. Specially, after the arrival of Yunguo in Yunguo, Yunguo’s Xiangshan City, Yu Hailu high and mountain climbing route, the construction of the tourist attraction and physical strength was long before.
Best season to visit
The best times to visit mountain castles are from spring to autumn. During the winter, snow and ice cold weather is dangerous. In addition to this, the summer season is full of vegetation cover, and it is possible to see it in a variety of ways, so this is the best time to visit during the spring, summer, and fall seasons.
Local history museum used
In front of the castle, visit the local history museum or the historical museum, understand the background knowledge, and help you get a deeper understanding of the castle fort. The construction of each area is related to the construction of the city, such as the Yishan Castle Museum, and the detailed history of the castle fort.
overview
The name “Hishan Castle” appears uniformly in all parts of Japan, and each region has its own unique historical characteristics. Echizen Province’s Hizan Castle and the Shibata clan’s secret marriage, which was built in a straight line during the Edo period, is now Japan’s best natural museum, and its history has been preserved. In the Yukoku Province, the Hizan Castle was a fortress for raiding, and Uesugi Kei and his vassals, Hideyoshi, were present at this meeting.
This is a very important aspect of the history of the city, which has played an important role in each of its historical and regional capitals. For those who are interested in the history of the city’s fortifications or the history of the country and time, there is no need for a certain amount of success.
