History and highlights of Tayama Castle | One of the seven castles of Kusunoki built by Masashige Kusunoki
What about Koredayama Castle?
Tayama Castle is a Japanese castle located in Kanagata-cho, Atsutabayashi City, Osaka Prefecture. 278 U.S.-based Tayama Mountains, a strategic point in the Ishikawa Valley with a bird’s-eye view of the land. Youlongquan Temple on Yushanpo, named as Longquan Temple Castle; during the period in the South and North Towns, it was named as Dongseong Castle.
Built in 1332 by Masanari Kusunoki, it is one of the most important mountain castles in the city, and is also one of Kusunoki’s seven castles. The Seven Castles of Kusunoki are the first series of castles built by Masashige Kusunoki in the Kawachi Province: Chihaya Castle, Kamiakasaka Castle, Shimoakasaka Castle, Keihakugata Castle, Ryusenji Castle (Takeyama Castle), and Kintaiji Castle and Kawamori Castle. The forts are connected to each other, forming a single defensive network.
Location of Takeyama Castle
Zhushan City is located in the east-south part of Duntianlin City, Yu. Nearby, you can see the east side of the railway station, the east side of Ishikawa, and the right side of the mountain. A magnificent panoramic view of Ishikawa Valley overlooking Takeyama Sea, approximately 183 meters long.
Since ancient times, the geographical location of this place has been very important, and it has been a key link to the Ishikawa Waterway, a major transportation route for the southern part of Kawauchi and Yamato. Nobuo, Masashige Kusunoki was watching the strategy for this area, and the construction of Takeyama Castle.
History of Takeyama Castle
Built by Masashige Kusunoki (1332)
In 1332, after Emperor Daigo returned to Japan, the Shogunate’s plans were established, and Masashige Kusunoki completed the construction of Kawachi Province, and the Shogunate then fought against the Shogunate. Takeyama Castle Bin is the first of its kind.
After Masashige Kusunoki’s capture, Chihaya Castle, Akasaka Castle and other major locations were established, and defense strategies were developed in the surrounding mountains. Takeyama Castle was occupied by Yu Hueibo, west and north of the castle, and the castle was divided into 4 kilometers.
Takeyama Castle during the Northern and Southern Dynasties
During the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, Takeyama Castle was an important focal point of the Southern Court. After the death of Kusunoki Masanari, the immediate envoy, the Kusunoki clan and the Southern Court generals were present at Tsukushi Castle Pond, and the Yohoku Court’s army opened up a fierce battle.
Yuyu Longquan Temple is located in Yushangu, and people have noticed that the temple has a defensive function. The temple in the middle of the mountain city is not a religious place, but it is also a shelter.
Takeyama Castle (1460-1463)
The most important event in the history of Takeyama Castle is the Battle of Takeyama Castle in the middle of the Muromachi era. The current position is a long-lasting battleship, which lasted until December 19, 1460, and lasted until April 15, 1463, for about four months in the year.
An internal dispute over the decision of the Hatakeyama family as the commander of the theater. Rebellious elements from the Shogunate in Muromachi, Hatakeyama, were attacked and retreated from Takeyama Castle, and troops from the ruling Shogunate expanded their ranks. The military strength was limited, the defense techniques were extremely high, the castle was successfully defended for two years, and the shogunate retreated and attacked.
In this area, Takeyama Castle’s solid defense and powerful defense capabilities have been fully demonstrated. At the end, after the peace and peace efforts were completed, Takeyama Castle was opened, but this was an important prelude to the war.
Takeyama Castle after the Muromachi era
After the war, Takeyama Castle was owned by the Hatakeyama clan, but it was destroyed during the war and was lost due to its military importance. At the time of the reign of the Azuchi vassals, Takeyama Castle was occupied, and when the Edo period arrived, it became the site of a fort under the castle.
In front of us, the ruins of Takeyama Castle are located near the mountain, where the remains of the original construction are preserved.
Takeyama Castle’s structure and history
Cloth Defense Installation
Takeyama Castle is a typical medieval Chisan castle structure. The main fort is built with multiple outer forts (Kuruwa) and is built on a mountain wall, which can be used as a one-way defensive line.
The flat area of Usanye where the main city is located, and the position is the designated place for the main residence. The main castle’s surrounding area has been repaired, the land quality of the castle’s castle and the trenches has been repaired, and defensive measures have been taken at the time to prevent enemy intrusion.
Existing legacy
In front of us, the ruins of Takeyama Castle can be seen in the distance below:
- Kuruba (围墙) Reminiscence: A flat area with a mountainous area surrounding the mountain, and the expansion is a relic of the 围墙.
- Hijikata process: There are traces of the Hijikata process, and traces of the immediate accumulation.
- 护城川: The 护城川 that crosses the mountain line and is accessible from the river.
- Vertical 护城川: Traces of the vertical 护城川, which also stopped and extended down the mountain.
However, the structure of the citadel at the time of its appearance was unknown.
Yoronsenji temple series
Longquan Temple, located in the mountains of Chuchushan, has been inspected and is secretly carved into the castle grounds of Chuchushan. It is possible to take part in the defense of Takeyama Castle, and it is also possible to assist those who are staying in the area, for example, to provide relief workers.
The mountain climbing route to Longquan Temple was in good condition, and it is now possible to reach the Zhuchushan Castle ruins.
Takeyama Castle in Kusunoki Seven Castles
Masashige Kusunoki built seven castles, each seat was an independent fortification, and the structure was established as a mutually connected defense network. Takeyama Castle’s current costumes are as follows:
Yoke Hakugata Castle collaboration
Huibo Lagoon City is approximately 4 km east and south of Yuzhushan Castle, and is one of the most important points among the seven castles of Kusunoki. The two castle ponds have this mutual desire, and it is possible to pass through the smoke signal.
At the time of the attack, we dispatched troops to Zhushan Castle; during the attack, Zhushan Castle was in danger, and we received support from Zhushan Castle. This mutual aid system is the core of Masashige Kusunoki’s defense strategy.
Ishikawa Valley Viewpoint
The most important function of Takeyama Castle is the Ishikawa Valley. The Ishikawa River is an important river in Kawauchi, and the river runs north and south, and its basin is an important transportation hub. During the journey, Takeyama Castle was observed, and there was a warning of movement along the Ishikawa coast, as well as an early warning of the current situation, and for other castles and ponds.
Takeyama Castle transportation and visit information
Transportation method
Sitting fire car:
- Get off the train from the nearby railway station Long Valley Branch, and then walk eastward for about 30 minutes to reach Longquan Temple.
- It takes about 20-30 minutes to walk to Longquan Temple.
Running car:
- Exit on National Highway No. 170 (Waihuan Highway), heading towards the center of Dunlin City.
- There is a parking lot near Longquan Temple (limited parking spaces).
Precautions for visiting Takeyama Castle
When visiting Takeyama Castle, please note the following items:
- Wearing: Yuyu demand for walking on mountain trails, construction wears optional clothing, Japanese shoes optional.
- Season: Summer demand for carrying clothes, winter demand for warm clothing.
- Time: Approximate demand for round trip to Longquan Temple is 1 to 1.5 hours.
- Equipment: Construction equipment, drinking water, hair cloth and rain gear.
- Safety: The fort can be climbed independently; the construction is accompanied by a guide.
Notes on visiting Takeyama Castle ruins:
- Mountain scenery: Enjoy the bird’s-eye view of the Ishikawa Valley, the true understanding of Masanari Kusunoki’s choice of this place.
- Castle Cloth Bureau: A detailed observation and skillful use of topographical castle fabric station.
- Longquan Temple: Longquan Temple on the mountain to visit, a better place to understand, and a connection system between the castle fortress and the temple complex.
- Adjacent castle ruins: As you can see for some time, there are other castle ruins in the middle of Kusunoki’s seven castles, such as Keibo Higata Castle, which is conveniently located and has a well-organized defense system.
Takeyama Castle’s cultural scene
Designated historical sites in Tianlin City
The Takeyama Castle ruins have been confirmed, and the cultural goods and services of Tianbayashi City have been confirmed. At present, the city government is working hard to ensure its production and local history, and to protect the progress of the industry. ### Importance in researching the history of the Northern and Southern Dynasties
Takeyama Castle is an important site in the history of the Northern and Southern Dynasties. I understand that Masashige Kusunoki is unable to provide a defense system for the Southern Court, or that he has no resources. In particular, Kusunoki Shichijo’s collaboration system has been studied with great importance, and has been recognized as a typical example of the medieval Xishan Castle system.
Historical significance of the Muromachi era wars
The Battle of Takeyama Castle is the key to the battle between the Hatakeyama clan, and it is also the lead before the explosion of the Renjin Ran. As we continued to serve as commanders, we saw the decline of the Muromachi Shogunate’s power and the era of military operations.
Takeyama Joyo《Taihe Record》
《Taihei Record》 is a historical record of some military events during the period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Takeyama Castle was created by Masashige Kusunoki’s “Yuta Castle Castle”, which was also included in the Taihei Record and was also annotated.
If you are a fan of the Taiping Chronicles or a lover of Japanese history, Takeyama Castle is the place where you can trace the footsteps of Masashige Kusunoki. Visit the Takeyama Castle ruins, which visitors can experience as a battlefield scene from the Taiping Chronicles.
Takeyama Castle ruins protection and future challenge
Current protection situation
The Takeyama Castle ruins are basically preserved in their natural state, and extensive restoration work has been carried out. In this case, the influence of modernization and Japanese planting was affected by the current situation, but this was also retained as a medieval castle.
Future protection and utilization prospects
Production area history, below our expectations:
- Increase the number of information tiles on the site: Increase the number of information tiles on the site, and make it easier for visitors to understand the history of the fortress.
- Entire mountain climbing route: Completely detailed climbing route, ensuring the safety of visitors to the fort.
- Collaboration with other Kusunoki seven castles: The seven-story Kusunoki castle travel route, which has been expanded to one article, is jointly promoted and active.
- Numerical technology use: 尝试运用增强实实(AR)等Technology heavy appearance Kusunoki Castle in its heyday.
Conclusion
Takeyama Castle was built by Masashige Kusunoki, the seventh seat of Kusunoki Castle, and plays an important role in the play of the Muromachi era capital. Takeyama Castle, also known as Longsenji Castle, East Castle, strategic position of Yongyue, bird’s-eye view of Ishikawa Valley.
Since its construction in 1332, Takeyama Castle has been a fortress of the Southern Court. During the Muromachi era, Takeyama Castle was built and the fort was solidified, and during the battle of Takeyama Castle, Hatakeyama was in charge of this castle for many years, and its importance was fully realized. From time to time, the remains of the castle fort were still preserved on the mountain, the outer fort, the earthworks, the castle river, and the medieval town of the castle were preserved.
At the same time, it was an important monument to Masashige Kusunoki, and many history lovers visited the Takeyama Castle ruins. Here in the village, people can pay homage to the beautiful scenery of the Ishikawa Valley, play a role in ancient Japanese battles, and play a historical past.
Visit Takeyama Castle, enjoy the Japanese medieval history, and especially the history of the Nanboku-cho era and Masashige Kusunoki’s strategy. All the generals visited Takeyama Castle and the nearby city of Huibahi, and they fully understood the defense system of Kusunoki’s seven castles, and experienced a more serious historical experience.
