History of Misasaki Castle and its history | The 48 castles of Nanboku Town, Italy
Is it Miyazaki Castle?
Miyazaki Castle is a medieval Kiyama Castle, Iu Miyazaki City, Miyazaki City, about 90 U.S. meters above the mountain hill, and the extension of Oike-no-uchi Town to the north. Shunya’s nicknames were `Ikenouchi Castle'', Mebiki Castle'', Tatsumine Castle'', and `Shosaku Castle”, which was an important military fortress in Hyuga Province from the time of Jinanbokucho to the time of the War.
The Miyazaki Castle ruins are perfectly preserved, including a comprehensive outer fort, Kawa Castle construction, etc., and a study of the construction of the envoys.It is a treasure trove historical site of the medieval castle ruins. Miyazaki Castle is one of the 48 castles in eastern Italy, and during the historical period of Hyuga Province’s medieval fortifications, it was not possible to perform costumes.
History of Miyazaki Castle
Built by the Yozushi clan during Nanboku Town
The history of Miyazaki Castle began during the Nanboku-cho period. As soon as you see the record of Miyazaki Castle, you can see the history of Hyuga-Ki and Tsuchimo Bunjo, and the Southern Court’s Zushi Rokuro Nyudo Water Garden and its Constructed by Zi Cihan (or possible brothers) in 1335 (2nd year of Jianwu) or 1336 (1st year of Enyuan/3rd year of Jianwu).
The Zushi clan was a powerful commander of the Southern Dynasty, and others had built castles here and resisted the invasion of the Northern Dynasty. However, the construction of Miyazaki Castle lasted a long time, and the Northern Dynasty’s Nobukatsu Tsuchimochi continued to attack. His father and son died in battle, and Jōya Miyazaki died. Conquest of military forces in Hyuga Province during the Northern and Southern Courts.
Tsuchimochi’s marriage
The Tsuchimochi clan, who occupied Miyazaki Castle, were the main owners of the northern part of Hyuga Province. After the fall of Miyazaki Castle, Miyazaki Castle was owned by Mr. Tomochi and placed there under its care. Since the Tsuchimochi clan, the power has been extended to the northern part of Hyuga Province, and Miyazaki Castle is known to be located in the south.
During the period of the restoration of the local Mochi clan, Miyazaki Castle was built and served as an important strategic fortress for the Northern Court in Hyuga Province, and served as a key to the military forces of the Southern Court and other local rulers during conflicts.
Ito clan and Ito 48 castles
In 1446 (Fourth year of Bun’an), the feudal lord of Hyuga Province, Ito Suketaka, conquered Misasaki Castle. The next siege envoy was the Ito clan from Miyazaki Castle, and the 1st of the 48 castles of Chengdu Ito.
Hiko Ochiai, a vassal appointed by the Ito clan, was the lord of Miyazaki Castle, and managed the ruins of the castle pond and surrounding areas. Since then, the Ito clan has expanded to become a powerful daimyo in the capital city of Yokono-gun, and most of the areas in Hyuga Province have been under control. Miyazaki Castle is one of the most important parts of the castle.
The “Forty-eight Castles of the Ito Family” refers to a series of castle forts built by the Ito clan in Hyuga Province. This is a small fortress, which is the main castle of the Ito clan, and is the main center of the castle in the county, forming a complete site. Among them, Miyazaki Castle is particularly important, as it is the central fort in the Miyazaki area, and the defense of local administration and military affairs.
Changes during the war and castle fortifications
After the War of War, the Yuyu and Shimazu clans clashed, and the Ito clan declined. In 1577, Ito traveled to Hiroshima during the Kizaki War, and the Otomo clan left Hyuga Province and fled to Japan. As a result, the Ito clan declined, and the Ito clan, with 48 seats in Miyazaki Castle, entered the Ikenaka castle, and the Shimazu clan came under control.
His vassal Hideyoshi conquered Kyushu, the Shimazu clan surrendered, and the administrative system of Hyuga province underwent a huge change. During the Edo era, the modern castle fort was founded, and the castle was a medieval mountain castle, and it was no longer used for military purposes.
Geographical location of Misaki Castle
Terrain special expedition
Miyazaki Castle is located in Ikenouchi-machi, Umiyazaki-shi, and is a hilly area located in the northern part of the city. It is a typical mountain fortress, built in about 90 years of use, and has a bird’s-eye view of the surrounding plains.
The north-south direction of Mt. Koriza Hill is a natural topography that has been used for a long time. However, the defense of Yushan Castle was low, but the plains of Zhouyuan provided sufficient defense.
Military meaning
Miyazaki Castle’s geographical location is an important transportation hub for Hyuga Province. A bird’s-eye view of Miyazaki Plains on the mountain hill, Miyazaki Castle’s strength and military operations, and defensive bases in the surrounding area.
At the time of the war between Nanboku and Namboku towns, Hyuga Province was at the forefront of the war between the Northern and Southern Imperial Courts or the Itoh clan and the Shimazu clan. Miyazaki Castle has been an important military fortress in the past, and has been the focus of many conflicts.
Current location and traffic
Right in front of us is the site of Miyazaki Castle, located on a mountain near Kyumin Ward, Ikenouchi-cho, Miyazaki-shi. Close to the center of Miyazaki City, easily accessible by car. However, Yuyu City Fort is located in Yu Forest Area, so there are sufficient preparations to meet your needs before visiting.
Miyazaki Castle’s structure and history
Cloth Bureau Features
Miyazaki Castle is a typical medieval castle layout. The mountain spine is set up in a separate hospital (Kuruwa).
Miyazaki Castle’s central main grounds (honmaru) were constructed as secondary grounds along the mountain and mountain slopes. Each country is strengthened from land to land. In detail, the design is clever, capable of preventing enemy invasion, and is fully realized in the medieval mountain fortress defense concept.
Cloth Bureau
Miyazaki Castle’s many theaters. At the highest point, the central main hall (honmaru) is presented in a ladder-like arrangement, and the next halls (second and third halls) are placed in order.
Each city’s capital is flat and flat, but there are no existing construction sites, but the current construction is a residential complex. The scale of the castle was revealed, the lord of the castle kept his footing, and his vassals and warriors were enraged.
Kawa Castle Citadel
Kawa Castle’s soil quality castle is Miyazaki Castle’s most notable defense construction. The city river is a dry culvert on the back of U-shan, which is invaded by enemy forces. Immediately, the messenger is present in heaven, and there are many people who can clearly see the traces of the castle river, and the extent of its imitation is revealed at that time, with a high level of defensive attention.
The earthwork construction consists of an earthen embankment-like structure, which serves as a defensive function for the construction of important roads in the castle grounds and gardens. The preservation of Miyazaki Castle’s earthworks has been completed, and its high degree of peace and quietness is an important resource for the construction of castle forts at this time.
Stone-like existence
Yuyu Miyazaki Castle is a medieval castle fort in mountainous areas, and a complete stone burial mound of an early modern castle fort with a statue of Inkoro. Its defense construction is mainly based on land construction and river construction, which is a typical special attack for medieval mountain forts.
However, in a certain area, there may be some solid traces of stone, but no stone has been created. This reflects the construction period at the time, Japanese technology level, and the variation of Miyazaki Castle belonging to medieval mountainous castle fort.
Save a long time ago
The history of Miyazaki Castle has been preserved quite well, and Koyu’s troupe has achieved the same effect as the medieval castle. Due to the influence of the modern development, its basic structure elements, as well as the outer fort, the construction process of Kawa Castle, still clearly visible, and the appearance of the building when it was built.
The reason is that the envoys have been in existence for many years, the depth of the castle river, the depth of the land process, the high degree of clarity, and the clearness of the envoys. However, the partial area is densely covered with vegetation, and the overall structure is to grasp the demand and knowledge and talent of the industry.
Central location of the 48 castles in Italy
Is this the 48 castles of Italy?
The 48 castles of Ito are the nickname for a series of forts built by the Itou clan in Hyuga Province during the reign of the country. In practice, the 48-site fortress is only limited in size, and the actual quantity can be increased or decreased.
This is a small castle fortress in Hyuga Province, which is the main castle of the Ito clan, which is the center of the castle in Haruno District, and is an integral part of the territory. Biza Castle Fortress Miyako is a well-known member of the Ito clan, a high-ranking vassal in charge of the castle lord, and the defense of disadvantaged regions.
Misaki Castle effect
Miyazaki Castle is a mid-sized central fortress in the Umiyazaki area, with 48 Ito family members. Hiko Ochiai was appointed as the left gatekeeper and the lord of Miyazaki Castle announced that the Ito clan was in charge of the castle.
The Miyazaki district is the center of Hyuga Province, and is important enough to be the capital of Japan’s military. Miyazaki Castle is the administrative center of the district, and it is also a line of defense for the south.
Yoki and 48 other Itoh Castle series
The Ito family’s 48 castle ponds are mutually co-created and jointly protected. In addition, the Itto Castle Pond, such as Sadowara Castle and Takashi Castle, the capital city of Umiyazaki Castle, and the structure of the castle pond and the formation of one area defense system.
Due to the emergency situation in the country, the information association passed the smoke signal, and the mutual aid system was established. The construction of Miyazaki Castle is a systematic part of the construction of the Ito clan, and it plays an important role in the area’s local governance.
Miyazaki Castle current situation and sightseeing guide
Current status of Miyazaki Castle
In front of us, the ruins of Miyazaki Castle are a piece of forest, a typical tourist scenic spot. However, the ruins are perfectly preserved and are a treasure trove for researchers and Japanese history enthusiasts.
Yuyu Directional Park Park, etc. Construction Co., Ltd., will conduct sufficient preparatory research to meet the demand before visiting. When you are walking in the forest, you should carry clothes and equipment that meet your needs.
Visit Knowledge
When visiting Miyazaki Castle, please note the following items: At the top of the neck, when the castle is located in the forest, the construction is worn with long sleeves, and long shoes are suitable for walking. Summer travel needs and mosquitoes.
Due to the preservation of the form of landform transformation (for example, Hijikata process, Japanese castle river), the basic understanding of medieval castle fortifications is that the ruins were changed to a better place. Documents and materials for the construction site and castle fort.
Culture world
The Miyazaki Castle ruins are a perfectly preserved medieval Kishan Castle ruins, with an important history. The production is an important cultural milestone, and the history of Hyuga Province and Nanboku-cho era was different from that of the previous country, so it was possible to read it.
The site of Miyazaki Castle is also designated as a part of Miyazaki City’s cultural heritage. Promising future and reasonable protection use.
History of Miyazaki Castle and Hyuga Province
Hyuga country during the Northern and Southern Dynasties
During the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, Hyuga Province was one of the areas where the Northern and Southern Courts exchanged wars. A fierce conflict develops within the borders of the Southern Dynasty and the Northern Dynasty.
During the conquest of Miyazaki Castle, there was a battle of power in Hyuga Province. The history of the Southern Dynasty’s trial and the defeat of the Northern Dynasty was reflected in the national dynamics of the Northern and Southern Dynasties.
Itō clan and Yoshimatsu clan during the war period
At the beginning of the Warring States Period, the battleground of the Hyuga Province, the Itoh clan, the Shimazu clan, and the great power of the war. During the period of prosperity, the Itoh clan expanded and became a powerful daimyo, and the Hyuga Province was finally established.
In 1577 (Tensho 5), Kizaki Harano’s battle was a decisive battle, and the final victory was the overthrow of the Ito clan. In the battle of Ito, the exiled Hyuga Province, the 48th seat of the Ito clan, entered the Shimazu clan. The end of the history of Miyazaki Jōya, who has been observed so far.
His vassal Hideyoshi conquered Kyushu
After Hideyoshi conquered Kyushu, the administrative system of Hyuga Province underwent a huge change. The Shimazu clan’s land was consolidated into the Suima domain, the Osumi domain and a partial area in Hyuga Province, and most of the land in Hyuga Province was divided into territories and other feudal lords.
During the Edo era, Hyuga Province was divided into the divided Narita domain, the divided Yunobu domain, the Takato domain, the Sadowara domain, the Wakao domain, and other domains. During this period, the modern castle fort was founded, and the medieval Seiyama Castle was completed, its historical mission was completed, and the final construction was completed.
Miyazaki Castle Research Current Status and Challenges
Locality of literature resources
However, the literature resources of Yu Miyazaki Castle are limited enough, and the detailed history of the history has been completed. In literature such as Hyuga-Ki and Tsuchimochi Monju, there are many vague descriptions of Tadashizaki Castle’s construction, its history, and details about the castle lords of the past.
In the future, new historical materials have been presented and new research has been conducted on the current available materials.
Archaeological necessity
A large-scale archaeological excavation has been carried out on the Miyazaki Castle ruins. However, I have not yet been able to understand the history of the Japanese cultural materials that were buried in the area.
The archaeological excavation shows the construction of the building, the use of ceramics and weapons, and the smallest written record of fortification information ever possible.
Protection and use challenge
The construction of the Miyazaki Castle site has been completely preserved, but its construction and travel destination have continued to expand. The work is an important area of history, how to find the appropriate protection and balance between use and use, which is a major challenge in the future.
Information on the construction of the building, information on how to open the road, and more information on the history of Miyazaki Castle is available for purchase by more people. At the same time, it is necessary to pay special attention to the construction and construction of the evacuation site.
overview
Miyazaki Castle is an important mountain castle, and from the time of Nanboku Town to the time of war, the history of Hyuga Province changed. Since its construction by the Zushi clan, the establishment of the Kudomo clan and the Ito clan, the beginning and end of Miyazaki Castle has become an important military and political center of the area.
A well-preserved ruin, an example of an outer fort, a construction of a castle in Kawa, and a treasure trove of the construction of a medieval Qishan castle. The work is one of the 48 castle forts in Italy, and Misasaki Castle is an important part of the Hyuga castle fort system, and its historical significance is an inconspicuous view.
The work is an important cultural property in Miyazaki City, and we hope that Miyazaki Castle can be built and protected, and its history can be expanded. Miyazaki Castle is an important place in the history of Japan’s medieval castle and fortifications.
