Mihara Castle: An explanation of the construction strategy of Yuqi Maritime Castle Fort Yokobayakawa Takakage
Is that Mihara Castle? : Majestic naval fortress in the sea
Mihara Castle (Mihara-jo) is a representative Japanese maritime fort, Mihara City, Yiguan Island. Constructed by Takakage Kobayakawa, the third child of Motonari Yumori, the castle fort was a strategic strategic point in the Inland Sea. Yuyu’s fort during flood tides, Buddha floating on the sea surface, hence the name “Maritime Fortress”.
Nowadays, JR Mihara Station is built on the original site of the castle tower gate, and the scenery of the railway station directly built on the castle tower in Japan. April 6, 2017 (Heisei 29), Mihara Castle was designated as one of Japan’s top 100 famous castles (172nd place), and was also designated as a national cultural history and important cultural item.
Features of coastal forts
Mihara Castle is a typical coastal fort, built on a seaside structure, and connected to a large island, a large island, and a large island. The fort’s fortified river is flooded with seawater, and the tides change as the fort’s scenery changes. The castle fort is also the home port of the Kobayakawa Marine Corps, and plays an important role in organizing military affairs.
The fort had a length of 900 meters from east to west, a distance of 700 meters from north to south, and at the time was a large castle fort. It is a military base, which is the center of control for maritime transportation in the inland sea, and it is also a military base.
History of Mihara Castle: From Takakage Kobayakawa to the Meiji era
Construction background and Takakage Kobayakawa
The construction of Mihara Castle began in the 60th year of the Ei Ei era (1567), and the construction of Mihara Castle began in the 4th year of the Tensho era (1576). Takakage Kobayakawa, the builder of Mihara Castle, was Motonari Mori’s third child. The Takehara Kobayakawa family was approved in 1544, and the Numata Kobayakawa family was approved in 1550.
The reason for the construction of Takakage was Mihara Castle. First of all, this is the key point in controlling the control of ships in the inland sea and shipping lines, and also increases the strength of the Mori clan. Next, the Kobayakawa naval base was built, and its naval defense was expanded. Third, the use of Shazhou Island at the mouth of the Numata River, which is a fortress that cannot be built.
Construction process Yojo Castle Exhibition
The construction of Mihara Castle progressed step by step. At first, it was just a small coastal fort, but it was accompanied by a high-sighted force attack, and the fort’s defense work was also exhibited. The final construction completed is a complete defense system, with the main castle center, the west side is the second outer fort and the west side extension part, the east side is the third outer fort and the east side extension part, and the north side is the construction of the defense outpost of Lushan Castle.
The citadel’s stone tombs were built using the most advanced technology at the time, and the structure was strong enough to withstand seawater erosion. The base of the castle was large, and when the ship was installed and sailed in the inland sea, the image of the person who was in the middle of the day was seen.
Arrival of Hideyoshi Kazutokugawa Ieyasu
The history of Mihara Castle is explained by the history of Hideyoshi, his vassal, and Tokugawa Ieyasu. Mihara Castle is not only a local fortress, but also a strategic strategic point for the nation.
Change of castle lord after Ujiyuki Kobayakawa
After the death of Takakage Kobayakawa, he took charge of Mihara Castle. After the war of Ibara, the Fukushima clan became the lord of Chengdu Castle, and after that, the Asano clan and others took control. The lord of Mihara Castle has changed constantly throughout its history. Every time the castle lord needs to be established, the fort’s fortifications can be completed, and the envoys can perform their duties.
The strength of Meiji era Mihara Castle
After the Meiji era, Mihara Castle was one of Japan’s largest castle forts. During the Meiji period, the castle’s interior was built and removed, and some of the stone walls were also relocated. In 1894, after the opening of the Sanyang Railway (currently JR Sanyang Main Line), the Sanyuan Station was built on the site of the Ayuan Castle Tower, and the central area of the castle fort was transformed.
The goal of rebuilding the railroad was one of the major turning points in the life of Mihara Castle. Unfortunately, most of the historical monuments have disappeared, but the construction of the train station has been prevented and the fortress site has been fully opened, but it has been preserved and some of the most important monuments have been preserved, such as the base of the castle tower.
Mihara Castle Remnants: Remnants of the old Nikkai Castle
Castle Tower: Mihara Castle Elegance
Mihara Castle’s most important landmark is the castle tower. The tower was located on the northwest side of JR Mihara Station, consisting of a gigantic stone mound, east and west length approximately 25 meters, north and south distance approximately 22 meters, height approximately 14 meters, and the base of the castle tower was reserved at the time.
The stone mound of the castle tower was fused with coarse, refined, and finely detailed stonework techniques, showing traces of the different construction periods. The study of various construction techniques from the Warring States period to the early Jiangzhou period and the demonstration of stone masonry techniques is an important topic.
Funairikō and Sekifuna
South of Mihara Station, the part of the ship that arrived at the station and its stone tomb. The arrival of the ship is the most typical appearance of Mihara Castle’s construction, and the ship is designed to directly enter the castle. It is designed to promote the development of the earth, and the operation of the Japanese and sea forces is carried out.
Exhausted by seawater erosion, the remaining stone burial mounds have remained in their original form for over 400 years, and have been proven to be durable and durable. As the tide ebbs and flows, the shape of the stone wall also changes, the unique scenery has formed, attracting visitors, and this is the typical special expedition of the Haitong City Fortress.
Reminiscences of Kawa Castle and Water Channel
The unique structure of Mihara Castle’s river system allows it to draw in sea water. The current envoy is present, and the inner part of the castle is now visible, a relic of the old Japanese water system and castle river. In addition, water supply is not used for defense fort, water supply for transportation is guaranteed for daily life, and it has various functions.
Yujian Construction
A part of Mihara Castle was constructed, and after its removal, the castle was covered with a temple called Kowa Shrine. We understand that the construction of Mihara Castle provides an important route. Under certain circumstances, the fortress part of the castle gate and tower were rebuilt, and the large gate of the temple building was rebuilt, and many visitors to the castle town were excited.
Mihara Castle’s structure and function: Coastal fortress construction technology
Distribution defense system
The construction of Mihara Castle has maximized its land use and the success of the coastal fortress. The main castle (honmaru) is located in the center, the surrounding area is surrounded by the second and third outer castles (second circle and third outer castle), and the prominent part of the east and west sides is named “tsukidashi” (tsukidashi). This is a minor project for defense construction, and the attack on the sea has come since then.
In the northern part of the country, the construction of Huangshan Castle was a one-way defensive outpost, and after the construction of the main castle, it was the last defense line. This is a comprehensive defense system that combines various generals, castles, outposts, and outposts, which is a typical example of castle fort design during the time of the empire.
Sakuhan Naval Base
Mihara Castle is not only a defensive fortress, but also the home port of the Kobayakawa Marine Corps. Large ships can pass through the ship’s gate and enter the castle, with a repair system to ensure safe passage. This is an important function in the area of restraint in the inland sea.
In the northern part of the country, Huangshan Castle was designed to be used as a defensive outpost, and the main defense line was built after the main castle fell. ### Production center
The construction of Mihara Castle is a coastal fort, which has a strategic position on the maritime transport route, and a central function for transportation. Taxes on the conquest of commercial ships in the inland sea, the promotion of local commercial activities in the city where the castle town is located. This is an exhibition of the complete construction of the castle town.
Mihara Castle Ryoten: Today’s Tour Guide
JR Mihara Station Integrated Castle Pond Site
The special feature of Mihara Castle is that it is integrated with JR Mihara Station. From the station, you can go to the castle tower from a short distance, and there is no need to look at the new rail car. This is a balanced standard of modernization and culture while protecting the world.
There is an exhibition board of Mihara Castle in the train station, and it is convenient for customers to understand the history of the castle fort when they are in the car. In addition, the bus station Zhou Xinya has completed the distribution of good news, and the immediate use is the first time to visit the tourist attraction and explore the city fortress site.
Close-range view of the castle tower’s stone tomb
At the northwestern exit of the train station, there is a stone tower in the castle tower. It is possible to freely visit the castle, and to observe it from a short distance, it is possible to see the superlative masonry skills at the time. Since the elaborate craftsmanship of Jiao Jiao, the great structure of the megalithic structure, and the success of the construction of the thermal gate.
A magnificent panoramic view of the castle tower and the inland sea of Mihara City and the Inland Sea. The castle tower, Abara, passed away, and the Buddha was placed under the scenery under the roof of Takakage Kobayakawa.
Funaito Pagoda Yoshio
Located south of the station is the ruins of a pagoda, a unique seaside castle fortress. That’s right, when the tide is flowing, the seawater beats down on the stone tomb, and the “floating castle fort” of the Buddha General Hisaku’s troupe. As the tides change, the scenery changes a thousand times, and the construction time is different from before.
Explore castle town, Sanpokuji Shrine
From Mihara Castle Town to Imae, the reservation is at Tsutaji Temple and Kowa Shrine. Among them, the construction of one small temple, Kowa Shrine, was built by the man who built Mihara Castle, and was used to maintain the castle town. From the temple in the north direction (“Kimono”) to the east of the castle, to the castle lord, to the shrine of the lord of the castle, there is a connection system between the castle town and the castle town that Yusuke Yu understands.
The ancient road of the ancient road where the dragons and eggs were installed, and the ruins of the samurai’s residences were scattered, and during the walk, it was possible to feel the atmosphere of the castle town of the Edo era.
Mihara Castle’s protection and protection: You will be granted the future
Historical review and insurance activities
Mihara Castle is designated as a national historical monument, and efforts are being made to preserve its current status as an important historical monument. The idea is that the fortress tower is the base of the castle tower, the ship is built, the stone citadel is protected by periodic movement, and the force is transferred to the commander in the future.
Located in Mihara City, completed the establishment of the rules for protection and utilization of the Mihara Castle site, comprehensive work on its development, comprehensive research on the ruins, protection plans, and release of the plan for use. During the archaeological excavation, the new history was revealed, and the depth of the structure of Mihara Castle was understood by the people.
Use of travel information
In recent years, the Mihara Castle site has become a direct resource for travel. Communicate and set up many languages, learn the virtual reality technology, and provide an overview of the historical appearance of the original Mihara Castle fortress.
Mihara Castle has been recognized as one of Japan’s 100 most famous castles, and since then has been loved by many people all over the country. For example, the city fort travel promotion activity, the collection activity activity, the commemorative song, and the promotion of daily benefits.
Citizen participation insurance activity
Mihara citizens and advisors also worked to protect the castle fort site. The city is a citizen-led initiative, such as voluntary leadership, clean-cut activities, and historical records. The history of Mihara Castle’s history has been closely linked to the current local community and its “active cultural heritage”.
Mihara Castle transportation and visit information
Transportation method
Former Mihara Castle emergency convenience. JR Sanyang Main Line and Sanyang New Line’s Sanyuan Station is located in the center of Yucheng Fort Site, so you can immediately start visiting after getting off the train.
- Fire car: Direct access to JR Mihara Station (new dry line and regular train access)
- Drive: Departing from the Mihara Kui Interchange Road on the Yishanyang Expressway, approximately 15 minutes by car
- Car stop: There are many parking areas around Mihara Station.
Visiting time and cost
The Mihara Castle ruins are open to the general public. The castle tower is open for all years, and there is no demand for gates. However, due to safety considerations, there is a limited time available for climbing the castle tower.
If you are just visiting the castle tower, it will take about 30 minutes to see the tower; if you are walking around the castle town, it will take about 2-3 hours.
Recommendation viewing time
Mihara Castle has been open for a year, but there is a special recommended viewing time.
- Spring season (late March to early April): The season for the blooming of maple blossoms. The beauty of the flowers surrounding the castle fort is not a victory, and the scenery of the castle fort is beautiful at the same time.
- Autumn season (October to November): The ideal time for people to walk in a castle town. Autumn leaves are beautiful and beautiful.
- Rich Tide: At this time, the most powerful form reached the seaside castle fortress’s unique atmosphere. Before reading the tide table.
Zhuhai Travel Guide
The following travel locations are located near Mihara Castle.
- Mihara City History and Folklore Museum: Detailed information on the history of Mihara Castle and its castle town.
- Butsuji Temple: A famous temple belonging to the Yokobayakawa clan.
- Shinobu Inland Sea Island: Beautiful island that can be accessed immediately by boat at Sanyuan Port.
Mihara Castle cultural development research
Research center position
Mihara Castle holds an important position during research into the history of Japanese castle forts. It is a typical coastal fort, and since then, it has been a rare example of the construction technique of the early fortifications in the Edo period.
In particular, it has the unique features of Mihara Castle, such as the construction technology of stone walls, the use of seawater, the design of the castle river, and its construction as a naval base, and the important line of research that will be provided by the military and maritime technology at the time.
Takakage Kobayakawa’s castle fort construction philosophy
The design of Mihara Castle is fully realized and the strategy of its builder, Takakage Kobayakawa. The combination of fortification design, convergence and control of sea transportation routes, the construction of naval bases and other fortifications, and the development of outstanding military affairs and political talent.
The Mori clan’s “Bagawa” is one of the most prominent, with outstanding talent in the area of military presence, and also in terms of foreign policy. Built like Mihara Castle, it is the culmination of Takakage Masaharu’s many talents.
Equilibrium modern transformation and cultural advancement protection
The history of Mihara Castle, how we understand today’s society, balance modernization, culture, and protection of the world is a challenge provided by the loan. During the Meiji period, the railway was renovated, the fort was rebuilt and the fire station was built, and the destruction of the cultural heritage was observed. However, in the end, it is possible to use the public facilities further down the road and save it, giving more people the opportunity to explore the fort.
Here are some unique examples of “coexistence between car stations and castle grounds”, and how to use culture in modern society.
Summary: Mihara Castle’s charm and future prospects
Mihara Castle Yuko was built by Takakage Hayakawa, and is a castle fort built by Kosuke Ichiza, which has a unique status in the history of castle forts in Japan. It has a lot of attractions, comprehensive praise, the beautiful scenery of a “maritime fortress”, the functionality of a maritime military base, and the ingenious fusion of modern transportation systems of JR Mihara Station.
Over 400 years since its establishment, the fort’s history, such as the castle tower and the ship’s tower, the original appearance is still pending, and visitors can enjoy the atmosphere of the country’s era. As the tides change, the scenery around the fort also changes, and the castle fort is unique in its own way.
Mihara Castle has been designated as one of the “Japan’s 100 Greatest Castles”, and has been designated as a national heritage, future research and exploration, and a promising treasure. At the same time, I was able to use Mihara Castle’s travel resources to explore the history and culture of Mihara Castle.
When you visit Mihara, you must drive down to the Mihara station, and the fortress and castle ruins are integrated, and Japan is an absolutely unique scenery. A history of the castle town of Hakusho, from the history of the tower’s stone tomb, which had a great impact on the human body, and the history of the ship that was printed by the sea water.围、您您正领领过到Kobayakawa Takakage built the seat of the Seaport Castle fort’s Hong 气势 and its history.
Mihara Castle is a rare cultural legacy, quiet and quiet, with ancient Japanese brilliance, modern city function and function harmonious coexistence, and the generals and successors.
