Tsu castle history and light points explanation | One of Japan’s 100 castles, built by Yutodo Takatora
The castle is located in the central area of Sanchong City, and is the site of an eternal castle fort with a long history. The castle is one of Japan’s 100 castles, and is a typical plains fort. It was first built by Nobunaga Yuda’s younger brother, Shinkin, and later rebuilt on a large scale by famous fort builder Todo Takatora. Main text details: The castle’s history, construction features, bright spots, and current situation.
Tsu Castle overview and geographical location
Tsushiro Iyu, Mie, Marunouchi, Tsushi City, central area of Jijotsu City. The Yasuno River on the northern side, the Iwata River on the south side, and the clever use of land to create a natural river. On the top of the Guanyuan Wetland, there is a strong defensive construction in the city.
At present, the construction of the castle has been designated as a historical monument, and the main castle, west castle and other parts of the city are still perfectly preserved. Worked on the castle fortress park, the castle was completed with great care, and the citizens were free to leave the gate.
Selected “Japan’s 100 Famous Castles”
In 2017, Tsu Castle was recognized as one of Japan’s 100 Greatest Castles (152nd). This is a special envoy who has discovered the history of the castle, and has received new recognition, as well as comments from castle fort enthusiasts from all over the country. A commemorative seal commemorating the visit of the Takayama Shrine Wazu City Tourist Association.
History of Tsujo – Construction of the building
Built by Nobutane Hirota (Anzu Castle period)
Tsujo’s history was traced back to 1571. “Anzu Castle” was originally built in the Antsu area of Ikuri during the time when Nobutane Ikuda, his younger brother Nobutane Ikita, was the lord of Ikuri Ueno Castle. In 1580 (Tensho 8), the construction of the five-layer castle tower was completed, and Nobutane became the first daimyo in Italy, with an area of 220,000 koku.
The use of the credit for the work was credited with the status of a long-time disciple, and the contribution was made to the local area of the family in Italy. Anzu Castle is the first self-constructed, conveniently constructed waterway transportation route, and is an important point in Ikuri Bay towards Chengdu.
Mr. Tomita’s change
In 1585 (Tensho 13), Nobutsune Arata went to Shimono Kuninoyama, and Tomonobu Tomita, a vassal of Nobunaga Arata, the second son of Nobuyoshi Arata, moved to Yasutsu Castle, which had a total of 50,000 koku. However, in 1600, during the first half of the Battle of Kanbaru, a large army led by Mori Hidemoto and the Nagatsuka statesmen of the Yusai Army attacked and burned Anzu Castle.
While acting as a commander under the title “Anzu Castle Battle”, Nobutaka Tomita (Tomo Nobunoko) was the commander of the Eastern Army, and was the last commander of Yasutsu Castle. The castle fort was led by Nobutsune and built by Nobutsune.
Established by Todo Takatora Taishu and Tsu clan
In 1608, Takatora Todo was appointed lord of the Otsu domain in Imabari, Iyo Province, with a salary of 220,000 koku, and established the Ryotsu domain. Takatora is the famous Chikujo Daisho, always known as Kato Kiyomasa. Other works include Tokugawa Ieyasu’s life advisor and construction of Fushimi Castle, Jiangjo Castle, Nijo Castle, Sasayama Castle, and other forts such as Wuda Castle, where Tsutsu Castle is Takatora’s residence, and others, all of which are noted for their outstanding construction techniques.
Takatoru’s attack on Anzu Castle progressed to a large-scale reconstruction, the general was remodeled, and the castle was modernized. However, the castle tower was not built, and the three-tiered tower was constructed in its place. This is based on the shogunate’s considerations, and the decision is made based on practical considerations.
In 1611, Takatora became a feudal lord and became a feudal lord, with a total of 320,000 koku. Tsushiro production was the administrative center of the Tsu domain, and its direct extension reached the end of the Edo period.
Exhibition of Kodaitsu Castle and its castle town
The residence of the Higashi clan was Ichino, and the Meiji period was renewed. Exhibition of the prosperity of Tsu Castle Town. The castle town of Tsu Castle was built, and it was the transportation hub for the Eastern Sea Highway and the East Coast Highway, and at the same time, it was the sea transportation center for the Bay.
The castle was built on a low-lying swamp area, the castle was built with a castle tower, the surrounding area was built and the outer structure was built, the river flow was covered by several rivers, and the defense work was well-consolidated. The castle town was laid out in a well-organized manner, and the samurai residences and merchants were established, and the castle city was established as the basis for the construction of the castle town in Imazu City.
Tsujo in the Meiji era and the new era
After the beginning of the Meiji period, Tsujo was established, and the construction of the building was established. In 1871, the system of Zuishi domain was abolished, the Tsu domain and Zuizhi were dissolved, and Tsu castle disappeared and its function as a fortress was abolished. The construction of the castle was completed step by step, and at the end, the lower part of the castle was covered with stone mounds and the castle river.
After the war, Tsu Castle Park was opened and Tsu Castle Park was opened. In March 2005, Tsujo Park was designated as a historical site in Mie Prefecture, and the historical site was approved by the government.
List of lords of Mudai Castle
The schedule for the lord of Tsu Castle:
Anzu Castle era
- Nobutsune Ikita (1571-1585): 220,000 koku, younger brother of Nobunaga Ikita
- Tomonobu Tomita (1585-1600): 50,000 koku, vassal of Nobuo Tomita
- Nobutaka Tomita (Nobunoko Tomita, fallen during the battle of Joike Zaikan)
Tokiyo Tsushiro (Mr. Todo)
- Todo Takatora (1608-1630): First lord of the Tsu domain, 220,000 koku (later increased to more than 320,000 koku)
- Takatsugu Todo (1630-1669): Second lord
- Takahisa Todo (1669-1703): Third generation owner
- Takamushi Higodo (1703-1728): 4th owner
- Takatoshi Todo (1728-1732): 5th owner
- Todo Takaaki (1732-1735): 6th owner
- Todo Takaharu (1735-1771): 7th owner
- Todo Takayuki (1771-1794): 8th owner
- Todo Takayoshi (1794-1806): 9th owner
- Todo Takasada (1806-1835): 10th owner
- Todo Takayuki (1835-1871): 11th place also the last 1st place owner
The Todo clan established the Tsu castle, the Tsu domain was established for 11 generations, and the Meiji period was renewed.
Tsushiro construction characteristics and Todo Takatora’s construction techniques
Takatora’s unique stone burial technique
Tsushiro’s greatest highlight is the stone burial mound, and Todo Takatora’s chikujo technique is now available. Takatora’s unique special expedition with a stone burial mound is on display.
The flat road below the stone mound, also known as “Inuzashiri”, is a typical structure of Takatora Castle Fortress. This increases the defensive ability of the space below the stone wall, and increases the stability of the castle. On the stone mound of the castle, it is possible to see the dog run, and the technique of Takatora’s chikujo is that you can see the guest’s abilities.
The construction of a small stone tomb was sufficiently high and large to prevent the enemy from invading. The masonry technique is excellent, the baptism of the moon is still standing, and it is still undefeated.
Plains castle with lost castle tower
The main feature of Tsujo is the hidden tower gate. The main tower of Antsu Castle was built by the Anzu Shinkin Bank, but after the war, it was built by Todo Takatora.
Alternative tower tower for other users. There are many reasons behind this, including the comprehensive school and the interests of the shogunate, and the importance of attention since the decline of the book. Todo Takatora is the first-ranked samurai to be chosen for his wealth, and is not considered to be of any practical use.
In 1958 (Showa 33), the construction of the three-layered tower within the castle was completed. However, the construction of an unrealistic history, however, is a conquest of the castle’s joy.
Use of Kawakawa-style defense system
Geographical location of the Tsushiro Takumyo Land Utilization and Ujo River: North side is Anogawa River, south side is Iwata River. The river was constructed naturally outside the river, and the enemy approached.
In addition to this, the artificial inner wall of the city was built into a two-layer defense system. The use of the city is low, the geographical weakness of the area is weak, and the construction is complete and the waterway defense work is solid.
The envoy is here now, part of the castle river is perfectly preserved, and it is a replica of what it was like in ancient times.
Tsujo Ryoten and castle park charm
Castle ruins and stone tombs
The most impressive part of the current ruins of Imazu Castle is the stone tomb of the castle. This small stone tomb is the work of Todo Takashi Castle, which is based on the technique of building the castle, and it has remained the first of its kind for hundreds of years.
The moss covered with moss and straw covered with stone mounds scattered throughout the history of history, and the sky of Yoshun was opened and the lilac flowers were intertwined with each other, making it exceptionally beautiful. Take a closer look at the stone tombstone, and see Takatora’s unique stone carving technique.
A bronze statue of Todo Takatora standing in the main burial mound, a commemorative memorial, and other works created by the Wazu Clan Exhibition at the Takazu Castle.
Takayama Shrine
Inside the Takayama Shrine Ishu-ku. In 1879 (Meiji 12), the shrine of Todo Takatora was first built, and the legal name of Takatora was given to him as “Takayama-ko.”
Takayama Shrine is one of the collections of seals from the “Japan’s 100 Greatest Castles” series, and is loved by those who love this deep castle fortress. Purchase of goshuin stamps provided by shrine offices.
Japanese-style garden and Western-style garden
As of today, we have opened a garden in the Tsuji Castle Park at the site of the Tsuji Castle.
Japanese-style garden The name of the garden is elegant and elegant, with ponds, stone carvings, Japanese plants and a harmonious mix of plants, and the creation of a beautiful landscape. You can visit here and enjoy the Japanese style.
Western-style gardens Nowadays, modern design has special features, and the design of Japanese and Western-style plants has been modified and added. At the same time, it is a garden with a different style, which is the biggest highlight of Tsuji Castle Park.
Beautiful scenery of the four seasons
Tsujijo Castle Site (Oshiro Park) is famous for its beautiful scenery and views in all four seasons.
In the spring, about 200 years of cherry blossoms and cherry blossoms were released, and the green moss-covered stone coffin was opened and the oak blossoms were mixed together, and the picture book was astounding. This is the place where the locals love to win.
In the early summer, the flowers are in full bloom, the colors are beautiful, and the rainy season has increased, giving it a unique flavor.
Autumn, Fallen Leaves, A beautiful picture book with a beautiful composition.
In the winter, in the quiet atmosphere, the historical scenery of the castle river was completely absorbed, and it was a beautiful time.
Heavy three-level pagoda
The three-level pagoda within the main temple was built in 1958 (Showa 33), and was constructed by Fuzhaohara. However, it is not possible to build a historical record, but it is a symbol of love that can be seen from afar.
The pagoda, which no one dares to visit, is a shining example of ancient times.
护城川walking road
A good way to walk around the city river, enjoy the scenery of the city river, and enjoy the quiet time. A reflection of the castle river’s stone tower and tower, and waterfowl leisurely floating on the surface of the water.
Sitting on a long chair across the river, thinking about history, it is also a beautiful way to walk around the city.
Tsujo Tsujohara model and central shrine hall
The Center Palace in Ujin City was built by a family business and exhibited an exquisite model of the original castle. The model re-appears as the castle looked like in its heyday, and the complete structure of the castle after its disappearance.
A touring model, a three-dimensional understanding of the castle tower, the west guard, the construction of the outer hospital, and the structure of the castle town since the castle river system. Before or after the visit to Jinjin Castle, a model of the central shrine was visited by the general manager, who was able to dig deeper into the city. ## Tsujo and Shukan area transportation information
Transportation method
Sitting fire car
- From JR line main line/Kinron Nagoya line “Tsu station” walking distance approximately 15 minutes
- A Mie Kotsu bus driver sitting at the west exit of the Tsushinmachi Station, and a bus exiting the bus station in front of the Mie Kaikan.
Running car
- Departure from the “Tsu IC” expressway, approximately 10 minutes.
- Parking: Parking facilities available around the castle pond.
Open time gate vote
Shiroike is fully open and free of charge. Construction of Hakutenmae Takayama Shrine.
Zhoukan Scenic Spot
There are many other scenic spots around Tsu Castle.
- Tsukanonji Temple: One of the three major Kanonji temples in Japan, this is an ancient temple.
- Shitennoji Temple: A temple built by Yudo-do Takatora.
- Tsu city center area: An interactive area for citizen interaction.
- Sanchong Art Museum: Contemporary art works from the collection.
Departing Tsutsu Castle, exploring all the information you can get, exploring Tsu City’s history and culture.
Tsujo Yotsu city’s history source
The foundations of the castle town of Itsu Castle in Jokon’s Tsu City. Tōdō Takatora built and built Tsu Castle, and the castle town was built around the area, and Shizu City was established as a center of international politics and Japanese culture.
The construction of the castle town’s construction bureau during the castle town era was the central foundation of Imazu City, and the road layout and place names at the time are still traces of its arrival. The castle is not a military fortress, and it is the core of the city’s development.
After the beginning of the Meiji era, Tsu Castle was built, the ruins of the castle were opened, and the city was closed to the public. Tsu Castle Castle Site, also known as “Castle Park”, is an indispensable part of Tsu City’s citizens.
Tsujo’s cultural scene
In March 2005, Tsu Castle Castle was designated as the site of Mie Castle History, and the official approval of the Tsu Castle History and Culture Museum was granted.
In addition, in 2017, Tsu Castle Castle Site was ranked as one of Japan’s 100 Famous Castles (ranked 152nd), and was ranked as a highly important fortress of national importance.
Tsu Castle Fort was built by the master Todo and the tiger was built, which is the work of the mountain peak, which is also a different residence; the country was founded in the Meiji era. New construction, Tsu Castle site is the center of Italy; the stone monuments, castles, rivers, etc. have been perfectly preserved, and the area of Tsu Castle construction culture and industry has been improved.
Yukanjin Castle Science
If you would like to read more about the Tsu Castle site, please read the following points:
- A closer look at the stone tomb: The stone tomb is a complete representation of the construction techniques of Tōdō Takatoru Fortress, and is a must-visit place. Please note that the roads within the castle are built using stones.
- Takayama Shrine: A seal dedicated to Koza Shrine, dedicated to Todo Takatora, and named “Japan’s 100 Great Castles.”
- Man walking along the castle river: Walking along the inner castle river, using physical training to protect the ancient technique of walking the castle river.
- Beautiful views of the four seasons: When the spring flowers bloom and the autumn red leaves fall, the scenery is especially confusing.
- Visit Central Shrine Model: This is the complete structure of the castle during its heyday.
- Exploration of the history of the surrounding area: Visiting Yotsu Castle’s historical history, such as Rutsu Kanionji and Shitennoji Temple, and understanding the history of Tsujo Castle more deeply.
Conclusion
Tsu Castle was the historical fortress of the Tsu Castle Theater, originally built by Nobutsune Ta, and later rebuilt on a large scale by Todo Hall Takatora, the administrative center of the Tsu Castle clan in the Meiji era. There are a lot of good points, comprehensive structure of the castle master Todo Takatora’s skillful technique of the stone wall, use of the castle’s defense system and the actual design of the castle tower.
Nowadays, the castle is a beautiful fortress park with a lot of attention and care, and it is a place where the public can enjoy the holidays. In this village, people can enjoy the remaining stone walls and castle rivers, and the Japanese-style Japanese and Western-style gardens, and the beautiful scenery of the four seasons. Tsu Castle has been recognized as one of the “Japan’s 100 Famous Castles”, and has been designated as one of the three major castles in history, as well as the historical and cultural treasures of Zetsu City.
As you know, you can visit Ganjin City, you can learn about the history of Yu City Fortress Park, feel the experience of Tang Hu’s castle fort construction techniques, and learn about the history of Kaijin City. A quiet walk along the river, a flashback to the old days of the castle fort, and a reminiscence of the constant meeting.